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About Chihuahua

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Chihuahuas have always been iconic and easily recognizable creatures, but they gained superstar status when Taco Bell introduced the now famous “Yo quiero Taco Bell” Chihuahua as the chain’s spokesdog in the late ’90s. Their popularity only increased when mega celebrities such as Paris Hilton and Britney Spears were spotted everywhere with their own pampered pups in hand.

Short History of the Breed

Chihuahuas are the oldest breed in North America and date back to the ancient Aztecs and Toltecs, and archaeologists believe they were considered sacred by these tribes. Chihuahuas evolved into companions and pets and were introduced to Europe in the 19th century, where they quickly gained popularity as exotic pets.

Physical Description & Size

Chihuahua - wikiFido-Dog Breeds, RescuesChihuahuas are the smallest of all AKC-recognized breeds, and tend to be about six to nine inches tall and weigh between two to six pounds. Chihuahuas can have either a long or a smooth coat. The coat comes in variegated colors ranging from snow white to jet black, with solid-colored coats being preferable by most American breeders.

Temperament

Chihuahuas are notoriously high-strung and irritable, yet can also be very loyal, intelligent, and affectionate, and can make great companions in the right environment. They generally don’t get on well with dogs of other breeds and can be nippy with small children.

Dog Care (exercise, grooming, diet)

Because of their small size and limited exercise needs, Chihuahuas make great pets for apartment dwellers. Chihuahuas are not intended to be outdoor dogs and need to live indoors, ideally in a household without small children or other dogs.

Because Chihuahuas can have behavior problems, consistent and thorough training is important to stamp out tendencies towards misbehaviors such as barking and biting. Most trainers agree that reward training works best for this type of dog.

This dog is considered an average shedder and should be brushed on a regular basis, and bathed about once a month, taking care to avoid damaging the delicate ear area.

Health Issues, Life Expectancy

Chihuahuas can live to be more than 15 years old with proper care. Due to their diminutive size, however, Chihuahuas are prone to fractures, particularly puppies. They are also susceptible to cold, and can have wheezing and snoring problems. Watch for arthritic problems in older Chihuahuas.

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